Sabtu, 26 Oktober 2013

Animal-Like Protista

Introduction   Protists are eukaryotes and include unicellular (e.g., amoeba) and multicellular forms (e.g., algae).  The word protista (Gr. protos, very first, ktistos, to establish) implies great antiquity. Protista represent a polyphyletic group. Two interesting scenarios regarding the history of life on earth emerged during the evolution of protists: the origin of the eukaryotic cell and the subsequent emergence of multicellular eukaryotes.  ...

Jumat, 25 Oktober 2013

Poriferans

Phylum Porifera          The phylum Porifera (the sponges) includes about 5000 species almost all of which are marine (there are more about 15o freshwaters species, member of the family Spongilidae. Sponge occur worldwide at all latitudes from intertidal zone to deep sea. Their range in size from a few millimeters to 2 meters accros. Porifera means "pore-bearing" and refers to the numerous pores and channels...